Accidents to the neck area or back again of The pinnacle, such as whiplash, can injury the nerves and bring on occipital pain.

While healthcare literature describes occipital neuralgia to be a unusual ailment, it is Among the most typical ailments we experience in our neurology exercise at Ochsner.

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Occipital neuralgia can impact any person. You may well be more likely to experience occipital neuralgia When you've got:

The cause of occipital neuralgia is improperly comprehended. It is thought to come about once the occipital nerves turn into irritated or inflamed. There is usually many alternative causes and triggers of the nerve discomfort, like;

An occipital nerve block is really an injection of anesthetic medication in the vicinity of an occipital nerve to deliver short term pain relief and assistance inflammation.

Occipital neuralgia causes Persistent pain during the upper neck, back again of The top, and behind the ears. You could possibly experience it By itself, however , you usually tend to have occipital neuralgia should you practical experience An additional kind of headache, like migraine.

For people with occipital neuralgia or cervicogenic headache that does not reply to conservative administration, interventional treatments may very well be viewed as. Occipital nerve blocks are already proven to provide transient relief that will past several months extending to a number of months in fifteen% to 36% of sufferers.22,23 OnabotulinumtoxinA injections have also been investigated, Even though uncovered ineffective for cervicogenic headache in a Cochrane overview.24 Pulsed radiofrequency therapy and radiofrequency ablation may well supply lengthier additional sturdy relief by inducing focused nerve dysfunction or developing a focal lesion.25 Some research shown intermediate benefit with pulsed radiofrequency for occipital neuralgia.

Occipital nerve blocks may also help take care of head and neck pain relevant to headache Ailments or accidents. But the outcomes may here vary noticeably from Individual to individual.

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A headache because of ON will begin instantly. It's going to start with a brief, piercing or shock-like pain that spreads upward to the very best of The top. ON may very well be felt on both sides of the head, or on just one aspect.

In case you aren’t getting relief from those treatments, your health care provider may well prescribe muscle relaxers To ease muscle mass tightness around the nerves.

During a Actual physical Examination, the medical doctor may Carefully push about the areas the place the occipital nerves run to find out In the event the tension generates any pain.

OnabotulinumtoxinA injections minimize migraine headache times only in sufferers with in excess of 15 headaches per 30 days and don't lessen acute medication use. Serious adverse outcomes are rare.